JLPT考试简介
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2011-01-21
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JLPT考试简介
【什么是JLPT考试?】
日本语能力测试 (The Japanese-Language Proficiency Test,JLPT)是由日本国际交流基金会及日本国际教育支援协会于1984年建立的一套较为完整的考试评价体系,并于同年开始在有关国家和地区实施。到2008年世界上共有51个国家和地区的144座城市(除日本国内之外)举办此项考试,66万人报名参加。该考试以母语非日语的人士为对象,测试其日语能力。
【JLPT考试分为几个级别?】
考试分一、二、三、四共四个级别,最高级别一级约相当于我国大学日语专业大三、大四学生的日语水平。每个级别的考试又分文字和词汇,听力,阅读和语法三部分。所有试题均为选择题,满分400分。一级考试答对70%(即280分)以上为合格;二级、三级和四级考试答对60%(即240分)以上为合格。成绩通知书由国际交流基金会通过教育部考试中心及下设考点发放给考生本人,成绩合格者还将同时得到日本国际交流基金会颁发的合格证书。一、二、三、四级的合格证书均长期有效。
【JLPT考试内容和考试时间?】
级别 |
文字
词汇 |
听解 |
读解
文法 |
总计 |
合格
分数 |
考试对象 |
1级 |
45分钟 |
45分钟 |
90分钟 |
180分钟 |
280 |
日语学习达900小时的考生 |
2级 |
35分钟 |
40分钟 |
70分钟 |
145分钟 |
240 |
日语学习达600小时的考生 |
3级 |
35分钟 |
35分钟 |
70分钟 |
140分钟 |
240 |
日语学习达300小时的考生 |
4级 |
25分钟 |
25分钟 |
50分钟 |
100分钟 |
240 |
日语学习达150小时的考生 |
Brief Introduction of JLPT
What is JLPT?
The Japanese-Language Proficiency Test(JLPT)is a comparably integrated exam and evaluation system was established by the Japan Foundation and Japan Association for International Education supports in 1984 with the purpose of testing the Japanese linguistic competence of the ones who are not native speakers of Japanese. JLPT was held in 51 countries and regions in the world and 660,000 people entered for it by the end of 2008.
How many levels of JLPT?
JLPT falls into four levels. The highest level is the equivalence of Japanese competence of those inland junior and senior students majored in Japanese. The test of every level falls into three parts: Words, Listening comprehension, Reading comprehension and Grammar. The test questions are all multiple-choice questions. And the full mark is 400. Those who get 70% right questions (mark: 280) at least are qualified in the highest level; those who get 60% right questions (mark: 240) at least are qualified in the rest levels. The examination result notice is issued to examinees by NEEA and examination sites via the Japan Foundation. The qualifiers can receive certificates of conformity awarded by the Japan Foundation. The certificates of conformity of all levels are permanently valid.
The content and duration of JLPT
Level |
Words |
Listening comprehension |
Reading comprehension and Grammar |
Total |
Passing score |
Objects |
First |
45 minutes |
45 minutes |
90 minutes |
180 minutes |
280 |
Examinees who have learned Japanese for 900 hours |
Second |
35 minutes |
40 minutes |
70 minutes |
145 minutes |
240 |
Examinees who have learned Japanese for 600 hours |
Third |
35 minutes |
35 minutes |
70 minutes |
140 minutes |
240 |
Examinees who have learned Japanese for 300 hours |
Forth |
25 minutes |
25 minutes |
50 minutes |
100 minutes |
240 |
Examinees who have learned Japanese for150 hours |